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The Daily Insight

What do baby fawns eat?

Author

Chloe Ramirez

Updated on March 09, 2026

The mother deer or doe may nurse her fawn three to four times a day. Deer milk is very rich. Once the fawn is old enough, it eats the same food as its mother… plants, including leaves, twigs, fruits and nuts, grass, corn, alfalfa, and even lichens and other fungi.

What do you feed a wild baby deer?

Captive fawns eat either goat milk or a milk substitute. Dairy milk is not recommended as the fawns have a hard time digesting it. But caretakers often take the fawn's nutrition a step further by feeding them fruits, vegetables, and leafy greens.

What can you feed an abandoned fawn?

If you need to bottle-feed an orphaned fawn, pour warm goat's milk or wildlife milk replacer into a water bottle and attach a goat or lamb bottle-feeding nipple. Use 2-4 fl oz for a fawn that's knee-high or 4-6 oz if it's waist-high, and give it a bottle every 3-4 hours.

How long can a baby deer survive without its mother?

Fawns that are 45 to 60 days old are typically old enough to survive, although additional learning opportunities from mom are always advantageous. This is especially true in light of increasing predator populations in many areas.

How can you tell how old a fawn is?

Examine their teeth.

If you get a chance to open a fawn's mouth, its teeth can tell you a great deal about its age. A fawn has 4 teeth when it is born. After 2 months, they will grow premolars and incisors. When a deer is 1.5 years old, its baby teeth will have been replaced by a full set of adult teeth.

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How do you tell if a fawn is abandoned?

Give It Time. Mother deer, or does, will leave a fawn for up to 10 hours at a time. Upon return, she will normally move the fawn to another location, especially if she thinks a predator may be nearby. If the fawn remains in the same place after 10 hours, he may have been abandoned.

Can a mother deer find her lost fawn?

Generally, a mother deer will be able to recall where she had last left her hidden fawn. Many deer species will spend most of their time in the early days (until the fawn is strong enough to run from predators) apart from their fawn, concealing it in a hiding place and returning only to nurse it.

Will a mother deer come back for her baby?

The mother will return and always take her baby back. If however you do not leave the fawn alone, the doe will not return to her baby as she will sense danger. Once she senses the potential danger is gone, she will then rejoin her young.

Will a mother deer leave her fawn?

Most first-year does will have one fawn each year, but twins or triplets are typically seen thereafter. Until they are strong enough to keep up with their mothers, deer fawns are left alone while their mothers go off to feed. Mother deer will stay away from the fawns to avoid leading predators to their young.

Can I give a baby deer regular milk?

Fawns should only be given goat's milk or a fawn replacement milk. Do not give cow's milk. Wildlife Watch maintains updated lists of wildlife rehabilitators across the country.

Can you give a fawn water?

Offer fresh, clean water everyday in a small bowl. Also offer small amounts of “creep” feed or your regular deer ration.

Can baby deer eat carrots?

Yes. Carrots are a wonderful treat for deer. It is a top food choice for these animals. They can eat carrot tops, as well as the leaves and roots, so feel free to feed the entire carrot to your local deer herd.

Are fawns scared of humans?

Although you should limit touching the animal, it is a myth the doe will reject a fawn with human scent on it." Fawns are born mostly without scent to help them hide from predators. "So, the more you touch it, the more predators you might attract to the baby," Wischt says.

Will deer abandon fawn if a human touches?

If you touch it, you may leave your scent on the animal, which could draw predators to it. Give it plenty of space. Even if you don't touch the fawn, getting too close can cause the fawn to run away from you, leaving its hiding place where its mother left it.

Do baby fawns cry?

Fawns view humans as predators and will drop their head and freeze to avoid detection. A fawn that is crying. Fawns can bleat (vocalize) in a way that sounds like crying if they are disturbed or are trying to locate their mother.

How long will a deer leave its fawn?

Most White-tailed does do not leave their fawns for more than 10 hours as they will need to be nursed. If you know that the fawn has been there for more than 10 hours, call your local rehabilitator for advice.

What do curled ears on a fawn mean?

An orphaned fawn will quickly develop signs of distress indicating that it's in trouble. Dehydration will be visible within a day or so and is indicated by curling of the ears, ruffling of the fur, and dulling of the eyes.

How do you bottle feed a baby fawn?

Make sure you know the amounts to mix by heart. Buy two or three goat or lamb nipples that will fit most pop or water bottles and there is no need to buy a bottle. Dribble a little warm milk from the bottle onto the fawn's lips and he will soon take the nipple and drink ravenously. Feed the fawn regularly.

Do deer families stay together?

Habits. Deer are very social and travel in groups called herds. The herd is often led by a dominant male, though with some species the herds are segregated by sex. Sometimes the females will have their own herd and the males will have a separate herd.

How long do baby fawns nurse?

Fawns can be completely weaned and survive without milk by 10 weeks of age (2½ months), but does often wean them at 12 to 16 weeks (3 to 4 months). It's not uncommon for hunters to see a May or June born fawn still nursing, or attempting to, in October (20-plus weeks).

How often does a baby deer need to eat?

Once hydrated, the fawn can be bottle-fed goat's milk until it is old enough to forage on its own. Fawns should be allowed to eat between six and seven times a day for the first four weeks of life. Cries for more food should be ignored, as a fawn will continue to eat until it becomes ill.

Should deer eat apples?

Why do deer like apples? Deer have very sensitive digestive systems and feeding them the wrong thing can mess up their tummies. Apples are one of the fruits that they can find and eat naturally in the wild, which is why it is safe to feed them these juicy fruits! However, they should only be fed apples in moderation.

Do deer like apples?

You should try to load up deer feeders with apples near the end of winter. They'll benefit more from easily digestible foods during the winter months. Deer naturally eat apples, and apples are perfectly safe for use in a deer feeder. Apples provide deer with a sweet treat that gives them a large nutritional boost.